See capoun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "capon"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "capon"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "capoun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "capūn",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English capūn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "capūn"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English capūn",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "capon"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French capon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "capo"
},
"expansion": "Latin capo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la-lat",
"2": "*cappo"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin *cappo",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chapon"
},
"expansion": "Old French chapon",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English capūn, from Old Northern French capon, from Latin capo (Late Latin *cappo).\nForms with /t͡ʃ-/ are readjusted after central Old French chapon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capouns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "chapon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "chapoun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kapoun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "capun",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "capwn",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "kapon",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "capoun",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "capouns"
},
"expansion": "capoun (plural capouns)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "enm:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "enm:Meats",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A capon; a cooked, castrated cockerel."
],
"id": "en-capoun-enm-noun-bGE0NqPR",
"links": [
[
"capon",
"capon"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
],
[
"castrate",
"castrate"
],
[
"cockerel",
"cockerel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "enm:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "enm:Meats",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A eunuch; a castrated human."
],
"id": "en-capoun-enm-noun-jNO4Q7x5",
"links": [
[
"eunuch",
"eunuch"
],
[
"human",
"human"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A eunuch; a castrated human."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈpuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkapun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkapən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaːpun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaːpən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ-/",
"note": "with early stress shift allowing open-syllable lengthening",
"tags": [
"possibly"
]
}
],
"word": "capoun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Male animals",
"enm:Meats"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "capon"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "capon"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "capoun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "capūn",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English capūn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "capūn"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English capūn",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "capon"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French capon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "capo"
},
"expansion": "Latin capo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la-lat",
"2": "*cappo"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin *cappo",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chapon"
},
"expansion": "Old French chapon",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English capūn, from Old Northern French capon, from Latin capo (Late Latin *cappo).\nForms with /t͡ʃ-/ are readjusted after central Old French chapon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capouns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "chapon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "chapoun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kapoun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "capun",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "capwn",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "kapon",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "capoun",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "capouns"
},
"expansion": "capoun (plural capouns)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A capon; a cooked, castrated cockerel."
],
"links": [
[
"capon",
"capon"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
],
[
"castrate",
"castrate"
],
[
"cockerel",
"cockerel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A eunuch; a castrated human."
],
"links": [
[
"eunuch",
"eunuch"
],
[
"human",
"human"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A eunuch; a castrated human."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈpuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkapun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkapən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaːpun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaːpən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃ-/",
"note": "with early stress shift allowing open-syllable lengthening",
"tags": [
"possibly"
]
}
],
"word": "capoun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for capoun meaning in Middle English (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.